The electric clutch is located under the front of the frame and is bolted to the crank shaft of the engine. Sometimes, the engine may fail to turn on at all. Firstly, we need to look at the basics of what a PTO system is and how it works. In case the level of oil is below, just refill the tank with the oil. As you can see, we have compiled a list of some of the common problems that you are likely to encounter throughout your ownership of a John Deere X320. After buying it in the feedbacks of customers, they mentioned: "It won't start". The main cause for the problem is a faulty or non-operational cooling fan on top of the engine. De-activating the switch cuts off this power transmission and stops the blades.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'lawncaregrandpa_com-leader-1','ezslot_8',140,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lawncaregrandpa_com-leader-1-0'); The clutch system consists of an upper and lower plate. Traction drive belt damaged or worn. The John Deere X300 tractor is equipped with features such as an adjustable seat, one-touch Mulch Control technology, and power steering. Ended up replacing the battery only to find same issue. Replacement parts are usually the way to go. Park the lawn mower on a hard, level surface. Slipping belts, and out-of-level blades are some noted ones in this category. Going too fast, choosing improper cutting height, and incorrect belt installation are some of the main reasons for it. Open the hood of the lawn mower. It worked and now it works normally again. To fix the steering, turn it off and put all the gears back in place. DONYBOY73 The Small Engine Doctor assumes no liability for property damage or injury incurred as a result of any of the information contained in this video. Discard any of the broken or damaged parts and replace them with new ones that are compatible. We know bunnies, deer, and other How to Clean Enclosed Gutters On Carports And Houses. Ensure There Is Enough Oil. Everything moves easily, no damage. Curtis B. But what do you do when you have gutter We are Jerry McMillan and Mathew Booe (Father-In-Law/Great-Grandpa and Son-In-Law/Grandpa). (2006 - 2015 Select X300 Series) Can you tell us what year your tractor was manufactured? Apart from the aforementioned faulty switch problem, there are a few possible reasons why your machines PTO system may fail to engage when you need it to. (Experts Reveal), link to How to Clean Enclosed Gutters On Carports And Houses, Average Life Of A John Deere Lawn Tractor. It comes with a large 14-inch diameter steering wheel for additional controlling ability. It could be the clutch is worn or maybe just an air gap adjustment. I do my best to teach you how to easily diagnose small engine problems the fastest, quickest and most efficient way with real repairs beyond just replacing a spark plug. Played around with the mower last night and cut the grass as well. Excessive Vibration. (Experts Reveal), link to How to Clean Enclosed Gutters On Carports And Houses, John Deere PTO Switch Bypass: Simple Tips, Lawn Mower Blown Head Gasket Symptoms (Experts Explain), Electric PTO Clutch for John Deere Warner, Electric PTO Clutch for Cub Cadet, Huskee, MTD, Sears, Troy Bilt, Warner, Xtreme, Best Grit For Mower Blades Sharpening For Lawn Mowers. Use transmission oil applicable to your particular model and change the oil regularly to keep it performing well. These tips are for both the homeowner and shop owner.Whether it be a handheld, two stroke, two cycle engine like a chainsaw, weed eater, weed wacker, string trimmer, grass trimmer, line trimmer, hedge trimmer, strimmer, brush cutter, leaf blower, or four stroke, four cycle units like a lawnmower, wood splitter, lawn tractor, snowblower, pressure washer, generator or a ride on mower that needs parts installed or replaced, Im your go-to guy.My favorite brands of spark plugs are NGK and Champion and are the ones I recommend.Ive been a small engine mechanic for many decades and also run my own repair shop so my videos are loaded with tips and tricks that I have learned and want to share with you. When the lawn mower is running and the switch on the dashboard is engaged to the "on" position, the blades will start to turn. In case the level of oil is below, just refill the tank with the oil. It usually happens when the belts are tractor is old. Theres no need to worry about the extra pin. 6 L 3 cylinders ,it can produce 32 hp or 23. I'm having about the same problem with an X304. Hello. JD X300R deck won't engage. According to the users, without load or PTO engagement, the tractor runs perfectly. In some cases, the missing fuse has also been observed. (Experts Reveal). The aim is to assess resistance levels between the switchs pins. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. I love gardening a lot! I found the switch on the brake would not disengage when released. Under the proper management, the rotation of the stub shaft and drive shaft occurs at the rate of 540 RPM. Another possible scenario is where you have been driving the machine even with low oil. However, the lower plate cant reach the upper plate but is attached to the flywheel instead, making it (and the blades) rotate.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'lawncaregrandpa_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_8',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lawncaregrandpa_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); When the switch is disengaged, the signals are cut-off. After which, you pull the PTO switch up. Your email address will not be published. Operating the machine with a defective switch risks serious injury. (Experts Reveal). Add a comment . Defective fuse, highly corroded battery terminals, low-voltage, and disconnected wires are also some possibilities. Sometimes the problem is not even complicated enough to get in touch with the professional. You are using an out of date browser. The fuel pump on the X320 is found mounted by the carburetor. Put charger on, wouldn't take a charge. Whenever the PTO or clutch is disengaged, the brake is activated. Yes, I have checked the switch, and it appears to be good (contacts work as expected). Learn how your comment data is processed. Some JD x300 owners complain that their tractor vibrates too much. Cutting off the switch turns the magnet off, which drops the deck pulley from the spinning rotor. If the magnet is working correctly, it should display a resistance value in the 1.5-3.0 range. Lets go! Though it can be done, most manufacturers suggest replacing the solenoid assembly.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'lawncaregrandpa_com-portrait-1','ezslot_19',130,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lawncaregrandpa_com-portrait-1-0'); With the clutch handling much of the operation of a PTO system, it is put to use quite a bit. If they don't, you have to troubleshoot a portion of the electrical system. If the voltage is there, but youre still not getting any engagement, you might want to test the electromagnet itself. Because there are no perfect machines. As an Amazon Associate I Earn From Qualifying Purchases. The John Deere X300 has two main safety switches. The switch should be replaced after testing is completed. If the engine stops and the blades disengage, the seat safety switch is working properly. The deck and blades are the most common PTO implement for Deere riding mowers. Clip the positive (+) lead of the volt meter to either one of the wire harness connector metal tabs (it doesn't matter which tab). He says the first thing to do is make sure there is a belt on the mower deck. What Are Lawn Mower Blades Made Of? Your meter should read between 13-14 volts while the lawn mower is running. The PTO pulley is attached to the clutch and guides the belt . This would minimize the loss of power. The lower plate is a flat metal disc that has a large mower deck pulley attached to the bottom. If you own a John Deere X300 or an X304 you might want to check out and item I found on ebay. Only cleaning may not be sufficient. Yet, without a PTO system installed, these injuries would be much higher and admittance to hospitals would far exceed the 8.5% of incidents currently.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'lawncaregrandpa_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_4',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lawncaregrandpa_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); A PTO system is comprised of a PTO implement, a clutch, and a switch. Also, some parts of the mower deck need replacement because nothing can run forever smoothly. Another common problem with electric PTO systems is a lack of voltage at the clutch end. Driven by electricity provided by the mower's 12-volt battery, the PTO clutch engages when its solenoid receives an electric spark. If you have already checked the switch, this should be the next step. Dont turn your back on this beautiful and powerful mower because of those issues. The PTO (Power Take Off) clutch provides a means of manually disconnecting the engine from the blades. As soon as you are aware of the PTO stalling, you need to check the PTO fuses. If the wiring does not reveal any problem and a clutch adjustment does not resolve it, it may be time to replace the clutch. Welcome to TBN J.:welcome: I see that the X300 was made for quite a few years. With a flat-head screwdriver, pop off the seat switch from the bottom of the seat pan. Repeat this for the other middle pin. So, be concerned and deal with this matter seriously. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'lawncaregrandpa_com-netboard-2','ezslot_18',131,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lawncaregrandpa_com-netboard-2-0');To reduce the cost of installation, those comfortable with repairing and replacing parts on their own equipment can save quite a bit. Odd thing is when pulled apart, I see 6VDC. To get an idea of costs and availability of PTO clutches, here are some options for popular mower models available on Amazon. Once attached to the flywheel the lower plate and, ultimately, the mower deck pulley also begin rotating. 0 /1024. Also, you will need to change the throttle cable to rectify an inadequate throttle opening. If it is still not working, verify that you have good voltage and ground. Have you checked the belt? When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. I have a John Deere X300 lawn tractor. Step 2: Resistance Check With PTO Switch On. Sep 25, 2021 by phil. But I can't get the PTO to engage. Check both of them taking the tractor to your nearby shop. Lastly, a dead battery could cause power issues. Did this issue just pop up out of the blue? However, the shift in the other direction gives you a hard time because of its connection with the clutch and the PTO drive shaft. Always consult equipment operator's manual and follow safety instructions before operating or servicing any tractor or equipment, or attempting any task. Again, while safety is of the utmost importance, it is not always convenient. He is a grandpa and frequently interviews other experienced landscapers and lawn care experts who are also grandpas for these articles. Firstly, if the seals are worn out, replace them. What would you suggest I look for as the source/solution to this issue? Activating the switch channels some of the engines power to the deck and makes the blades spin. There are several moving parts and they work to make using mowers infinitely more safe than they were a generation ago. Despite ensuring a clean inline fuel filter, or air filter, the problem can occur. yesterday the blades wouldnt engage, i have tested the pto clutch, it is good, i have also tested out all the safety switches and they are good. Other great articles from LawncareGrandpa.com that you will like, https://www.adamstauffer.com/electric-pto-wont-engage-on-my-riding-mower.htm, https://www.munciepower.com/cms/files/Products/Literature/Documents/Troubleshooting/TRG08-04.pdf. NC, on the other hand, means that the circuit is cut off when the switch is engaged. 13 years ago. What causes a PTO to fail and, more importantly, what can you do to remedy (or prevent) such issues? This completes the PTO circuit to allow the mower deck and other implements to work. There is a read more. Inefficient burning, dirty oil and air filter, improper throttle engagement, or damaged carburetor needle valve can be the cause of it. In case of such occurrences, you should see a mechanic to solve them. Electronic PTO switches are tested by using a multimeter to check resistance between the switchs pins. This could very well be a carburetor issue as well. These measures should only be used in most circumstances for repair and testing. Outdoor Gasoline and Electric Powered Equipment and Small Engines - John Deere x300 - blade engagement - I just purchased a John Deere x300 riding mower and I'm having trouble engaging the blade. Here is an excerpt from the manual. The name John Deere should sound quite familiar to you then. Battery has 12VDC, 14VDC when running. And, a common fix for the carburetor is to change the ignition module. By the looks of it, the carburetor is responsible for around 60% of problems with John Deere x300. Check the parking brake and bypass valve lever. Required fields are marked *. . If the engine turns over, the operator switch is to blame. It is possible that the transmission loses power over belt issues. This pulls the lower plate upward transferring power from the flywheel to the blades. A low amount of oil in the machine is the potential cause of a PTO problem in your John Deere tractor. If it is, your voltage regulator (alternator) is working fine. If your riding mowers PTO engagement switch is a push/pull knob, chances are the PTO safety switch is operated by the mowers transmission mechanics. Accel Deep Deck, compatible with optional MulchControl kit with one-touch technology. Repeat this process for all outer bank pins. Traveler, food lover, interior designer, and blogger. Common Machine Problems for John Deere X350 Lawn Tractor. DONYBOY73 The Small Engine Doctor recommends safe practices when working with power tools, hand tools, lifting tools, jack stands, electrical equipment, blunt instruments, chemicals, lubricants, or any other tools or equipment seen or implied in this video. The breaking of the roll pin prevents the transmission of the levers motion to the clutch. The engine can sometimes fail to idle. Parking brake locked. 4 year/300 hour bumper-to-bumper warranty. Due to this it is only advisable to bypass a PTO switch for testing and repair. Some users even went the extra mile fixing the carburetor. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'lawncaregrandpa_com-narrow-sky-2','ezslot_16',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lawncaregrandpa_com-narrow-sky-2-0');If at any point, you do not get beeps or readings, you can repeat the test (using different multimeters if you can). Here again, it is best to leave the bypass in an operational state. The first switch is located under the parking brake, and the second is found under the operator's seat . We've checked almost all of the connections and cleaned the circuit board but to no avail. If the PTO clutch is not getting power, if the clutch solenoid is defective, or if the clutch . In addition to affecting the pack, the damage can also extend to the shaft and the clutching rings. The JD X300 lawn mower is built on a 42 2WD chassis which gives it a very small turning radius of just 0.4 m (1.3 feet). x300jd. This switches off the solenoids pull, which causes the lower plate to detach from the flywheel and stop rotating. It finds its frequent use in trucks and tractors. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. engage customers . This is caused by misplaced pulleys or belts. I have a John Deere LX277 lawn mower and just recently I've run into a problem. Chris, first try to adjust the clutch. When the engine is running, the drive pulley spins this shaft, which spins the flywheel. Sure enough, it was in fact the ECU! Jerry has been in the landscaping business professionally for over 45 years and 10 of those years Mathew worked with him and helped him run his business. Look inside the wire harness connector for two metal tabs. Showed up today and got it installed. http://patreon.com/donyboy73Switch is part #AM131966Connect with me on these social media spaces (plus that's where I announce contest winners)Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Donyboy73-The-Small-Engine-Doctor-on-Youtube-234040803408166/Twitter: https://twitter.com/donyboy73Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/donyboy73/If you enjoy my small engine repair videos make sure to comment, share, thumbs up and subscribe. Most issues revolve around the switch and it should be the first thing tested.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'lawncaregrandpa_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_13',122,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-lawncaregrandpa_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); The first step of a PTO switch test involves placing one of the multimeters leads on an NO pin. The procedure takes 10 minutes. A PTO switch works together with the PTO clutch to engage or disengage any PTO implements. Many models of John Deere riding mowers, lawn tractors and garden tractors are equipped with a power takeoff (PTO) function that the operator uses to engage the mower blades of the machine. PTO clutch operates when 12V is applied (artificially, directly from the battery). FarmerGrows.com is a participant of the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program it is designed to provide an aid for the websites in earning an advertisement fee by means of advertising and linking to Amazon.com products. This is why the mower deck disengages and cannot mow when the machine is reversing. Check the battery to see that it is between 11-12 volts. It may not display this or other websites correctly. JavaScript is disabled. X300 42 in. John Deere Electromagnetic PTO Clutch Assembly - AM141536. Being able to test mow while reversing your garden tractor, for example, would save you time and fuel. You dont need special equipment, only a battery charger that can be hooked up to the proper poles on the solenoid. If it reads less then 11, replace the battery. Your blades may not spin when deck components are worn, the PTO or safety switch is bad, the battery is weak, or the clutch is bad. Sometimes the damage to the clutch is immense, and you might not be able to repair it. Replacement is the most common fix for each issue. It can help you prepare for the worst case scenarios. Then the PTO will shut off again after 5-10 minutes. First and foremost, dont test your solenoid while it is installed in your mower. This requires you to replace the whole system with a new one. Rep: 1. They were about a damaged circuit in the interlock module. Due to factors beyond the control of DONYBOY73 The Small Engine Doctor, no information contained in this video shall create any express or implied warranty or guarantee of any particular result. Problems with a PTO system can be frustrating, but like anything when we know how to go about solving the problem the stress melts away. John Deere tractors have also fallen prey to PTO problems that have stopped the engagement of the vehicle. After some troubleshooting, i found that i am getting 14.4 volts form the magneto, and only about 9 volts at the key . The problem can be either in the battery or the bearings of the spindle. In a study done by researchers from the University of Chicago and the University of Virginia, the numbers were not significantly decreasing over this period. Excellent! A number of users have complained about not turning off the PTO shaft even when the PTO light is on and the clutch is engaged. Replace the controller module & this problem should be fixed. This can even come in the form of metal shavings or objects along with built up debris from normal usage. One switch prevents the machine from starting if the operator has not followed the proper starting procedure. This will be helpful to others. Start with the switch in the off position and place one multimeter lead on a NO pin. Could you write up a summary of steps you took to determine it was the ECU?? Ad https://www.amazon.com/shop/omfishing#On my John Deere X485 the mower deck will not engage. If you hit a foreign object like brick or rock, that could put pressure on the steering system. The next phase of the test requires you to set the switch to the on position. The first thing that needs to be determined is if this electronic portion of the PTO assembly is working properly. By creating an account you agree to the Hunker, How to Disconnect the Seat Safety Switch on John Deere Riding Mowers, How to Disconnect the Safety Switches on a Troy Bilt Horse Riding Mower. Mar 29, 2022 / John Deere X300 starting issues. In this situation, check the link thats connecting the clutch and the hand lever. Your mower not starting might seem like a huge concern, but usually, it is something small. Https: //www.amazon.com/shop/omfishing # on my John Deere X300 starting issues testing is.... You to set the switch, and incorrect belt installation are some for. Plate to detach from the blades disengage, the problem is a belt on the other,! Switch prevents the transmission loses power over belt issues PTO will shut off again after 5-10.... Find same issue several moving parts and replace them with new ones that are compatible the parking brake, other. You then a flat metal disc that has a large 14-inch diameter steering wheel for additional controlling ability sound... Few years the carburetor this category first thing that needs to be good ( contacts work as expected.. Inadequate throttle opening to turn on at all parts of the roll pin prevents the loses! Is where you have good voltage and ground when you have gutter we Jerry... The engagement of the PTO to engage or disengage any PTO implements safe than they were about damaged. Also some possibilities write up a summary of steps you took to determine it was in fact ECU... I found that I am getting 14.4 volts form the magneto, and power.... Two main safety switches pull the PTO assembly is working properly utmost importance, it is something small PTO! Is defective, or damaged carburetor needle valve can be either in the 1.5-3.0 range that their tractor too. That are compatible the john deere x300 pto won't engage itself recently I & # x27 ; m about. Lawn tractor or disengage any PTO implements were about a damaged circuit in the 1.5-3.0.! In place is not getting power, if the seals are worn out replace. Thing to do is make sure there is a lack of voltage at key... Also begin rotating steering, turn it off and put all the gears back in place experts are. Circumstances for repair and testing wheel for additional controlling ability soon as you are aware of engine... Features such as an adjustable seat, one-touch Mulch Control technology, and hand! 2022 / John Deere X350 lawn tractor tractor is old it is 11-12... Occurs at the basics of what a PTO system is and how it.., choosing improper cutting height, and other implements to work in addition to affecting the pack, seat. Here again, it is possible that the circuit is cut off when the switch channels of... Metal shavings or objects along with built up debris from normal usage is to assess resistance between. Battery could cause power issues situation, check the PTO clutch to engage or disengage PTO... Magnet is working properly why the mower deck pulley also begin rotating and tractors get in touch with PTO... The breaking of the mower deck pulley attached to the deck pulley attached to the deck and other implements work... 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Throttle engagement, or air filter, improper throttle engagement, the carburetor a PTO problem in your mower case. To TBN J.: welcome: I see that it is not getting engagement... An Amazon Associate I Earn from Qualifying Purchases frequently interviews other experienced landscapers and lawn care who! Next step the vehicle and is bolted to the blades disengage, the deck! To make using mowers infinitely more safe than they were a generation ago, should. Link thats connecting the clutch end the crank shaft of the PTO fuses such occurrences, you will need look... Store and/or access information on a no pin or clutch is disengaged, the fuse... The brake is activated defective, or attempting any task common PTO implement for Deere mowers! The professional Deere riding mowers will not engage incorrect belt installation are noted. X300 starting issues seat safety switch is engaged fail to turn on at all name Deere. Will like, https: //www.adamstauffer.com/electric-pto-wont-engage-on-my-riding-mower.htm, https: //www.munciepower.com/cms/files/Products/Literature/Documents/Troubleshooting/TRG08-04.pdf or air filter, air... Part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent causes the lower plate is a of... Machine from starting if the seals are worn out, replace the controller module & amp ; this problem be. ( alternator ) is working properly ad https: //www.munciepower.com/cms/files/Products/Literature/Documents/Troubleshooting/TRG08-04.pdf why the mower deck pulley attached the! Back in place a new one requires you to replace the battery or the bearings of the system. Electronic PTO switches are tested by using a multimeter to check out and item found. Select X300 Series ) can you tell us what year your tractor was manufactured the missing fuse has been. Mounted by the carburetor is to blame from Qualifying Purchases information on a device from., only a battery charger that can be the clutch is located the... Charger that can be the clutch is not getting power, if the engine turns over, the brake not! Found the switch should be fixed stub shaft and the clutching rings transmission of the engine fail... A means of manually disconnecting the engine turns over, the rotation of the spindle I have a John X300! Have checked the switch, and only about 9 volts at the rate of 540 RPM this shaft which. Turns the magnet off, which causes the lower plate and, more importantly, what you! If they do n't, you pull the PTO fuses, here are some ones! Spinning rotor up out of the engine from the bottom of the engine large 14-inch diameter wheel. Mar 29, 2022 / John Deere should sound quite familiar to you then how to Clean Gutters... Is make sure there is a belt on the X320 is found under the operator 's seat switch working... Care experts who are also grandpas for these articles expected ) checked all! Manually disconnecting the engine turns over, the engine may fail to on. Through links on our site, we may Earn an affiliate commission, which spins the flywheel the... Volts at the basics of what a PTO system is and how it works low-voltage, and.. A PTO problem in your John Deere LX277 lawn mower and just I!, more importantly, what can you tell us what year your was! Value in the interlock module would not disengage when released is disengaged, the operator 's seat replace! The next phase of the test requires you to set the switch in the position! Fixing the carburetor is responsible for around 60 % of problems with John Deere X300 tractor old. Off and put all the gears back in place a new one of. Battery only to find same issue to solve them machine with a new one means that the X300 made... Any tractor or equipment, or if the magnet is working fine ). Infinitely more safe than they were about a damaged circuit in the interlock module another possible scenario is where have... Low-Voltage, and you might want to check resistance between the switchs pins proper management, the tractor runs.! Means of manually disconnecting the engine help you prepare for the worst case scenarios to resistance... Dirty oil and air filter, the brake is activated and you might to! Diameter steering wheel for additional controlling ability mower last night and cut the grass as well there is a metal. With electric PTO systems is a flat metal disc that has a large mower deck makes. Portion of the broken or damaged parts and they work to make using mowers infinitely more safe than were. Mower and just recently I & # x27 ; t get the assembly. Matter seriously equipment, only a battery charger that can be hooked up to the flywheel stop. Of voltage at the clutch solenoid is defective, or if the engine running! Applied ( artificially, directly from the bottom of the connections and cleaned the circuit is cut when. Machine problems for John Deere should sound quite familiar to you then & # x27 ; t.... Machine even with low oil cut the grass as well alternator ) is working fine operator has not the... % of problems with John Deere X300 or an X304 could put pressure on the mower deck and! Of oil in the form of metal shavings or objects along with built up debris from usage. Has two main safety switches use transmission oil applicable to your nearby shop is small... To worry about the extra pin: welcome: I see that it is only advisable to bypass a switch! Apart, I see that it is, your voltage regulator ( alternator ) is working fine electrical! Apart john deere x300 pto won't engage I see 6VDC a faulty or non-operational cooling fan on top of the engines to... Select X300 Series ) can you do when you have gutter we Jerry...