Oxford;: Oxford University Press, 2004. Reinhardt's most popular compositions have become standards within gypsy jazz, including "Minor Swing",[5] "Daphne", "Belleville", "Djangology", "Swing '42", and "Nuages". On a few occasions he refused to get out of bed. Jean Reinhardt (23 January 1910 16 May 1953), known by his Romani nickname Django (French:[do jnat] or [do ent]), was a Romani-Belgian jazz guitarist and composer. [6] Over the last few decades, annual Django festivals have been held throughout Europe and the U.S., and a biography has been written about his life. It premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival in 2017. http://brokeandbeautiful.com/2014/django-reinhardt-djangofest-northwest/, http://elcorreoweb.es/aladar/django-reinhardt-el-genio-gitano-del-jazz-i-BH1119366, http://alldylan.com/today-the-who-released-live-at-leeds-in-1970/. They had a son, Babik Reinhardt, who became a respected guitarist.[23]. Romani-Belgian jazz musician (19101953), Professor of music and guitarist, Mark White, of, Here is Lauren Oliver's transcript of the interview from the radio broadcast: he must have been playing all the time to be that good."[65]. He followed the Romani lifestyle and was relatively little recorded. Doctors believed that he would never play guitar again. In the fifties, bebop superseded swing in jazz, rock and roll took off, and electric instruments became dominant in popular music. [32], Back in Paris, in June 1950, Reinhardt was invited to join an entourage to welcome the return of Benny Goodman. Genre for Django Reinhardt JAMIE FOXX "Django Unchained" co-star MERLE HAGGARD: Country singer who collaborated with Willie Nelson on the 2015 album "Django and Jimmie" . Django Reinhardt, January 23, Gypsy Jazz great Django Reinhardt was born Jean Reinhardt on the 23 January 1910 in Belgium into a Roma family who traveled around France and Belgium, He came from a musical family as his father was a musician and his mother a dancer. In the classic Italian western, "Django," the titular hero is presumably named after Reinhardt. Django Reinhardt was inducted into the Grammy Hall of fame as well as into the Jazz Hall of Fame. Despite his exceptional natural talent, during his early career, Reinhardt, unexplicably, could neither read nor write music and was barely literate at all. His relative association of experience, reinforced by a profound rational knowledge of his instrument; the guitar's possibilities and limitations; his love for music and the expression of itall are a necessary adjunct to the means of expressing these emotions.[36]. [19]:93. Django Reinhardt played by and from his heart, driven to excel in his craft out of his love for it more than his duty to it. [26] Reinhardt made a second attempt a few days later, but was stopped in the middle of the night by Swiss border guards, who forced him to return to Paris again. His wife had . As good as players are, they haven't gotten to where he is. Disappointed, Reinhardt returned to France that same year with his dreams of becoming a great American star broken, though this did not keep him from delving deeper into his career and music. Django Reinhardt 1910- 1953 Jazz Guitarist. Django Reinhardt and Duke Ellington. [1] Henri/Lousson learned to play guitar from his relatives; he is pictured playing with Django and others in a photograph dating from the mid 1940s[2] and played rhythm guitar with Django's "Nouveau Quintette" on a tour of Belgium in November-December 1948, of which an official release exists. In 2005, a documentary film named Djangomania was released. "[64], Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin: "Django Reinhardt was fantastic. On May 16th 1953 Django suffered a massive brain hemorrhage and died, leaving behind his wife Sophie and son Babik. ( Django Reinhardt 1910 123 - 1953 516 ) [1] [2] [3] [4] [ ] [ ] He quickly learned to play, mimicking the fingerings of musicians he watched, who would have included local virtuoso players of the day such as Jean "Poulette" Castro and Auguste "Gusti" Malha, as well as from his uncle Guiligou, who played violin, banjo and guitar. [2]:169 In France, they were used as slave labour on farms and in factories. Intgrale Django Reinhardt, volumes 120 (40 CDs), released by the French company Frmeaux from 2002 to 2005, tried to include every known track on which he played.[77]. The actor had three different marriages throughout his life. In 1951, he retired to Samois sur Seine, France, near Fontainebleau. Andrew Latimer, of the band Camel, has stated that he was influenced by Reinhardt. The Modern Jazz Quartet titled one of their albums Django in honor of him. The instant I heard Django, I flipped. Harlan Ellison's short story "Django" is a fantasia about a guitarist, with similarities to Reinhardt. Musician. The Django web framework, a Python web framework, was named after Reinhardt. A third generation of direct descendants has developed as musicians: David Reinhardt, Reinhardt's grandson (by his son Babik), leads his own trio. A distant relative, violinist Schnuckenack Reinhardt, became known in Germany as a performer of gypsy music and gypsy jazz up to his death in 2006, and assisted in keeping Reinhardt's legacy alive through the period following Django's death. Django's father was a talented musician and it was from him that he learned his first instrument, the violin, as a young child around camp fires. At this time, he had not started playing jazz, although he had probably heard and had been intrigued by the version of jazz played by American expatriate bands like Billy Arnold's. These posthumous compilations include Django Reinhardt et Ses Rythmes, Le Jazz Hot, Djangos Guitar, The Immortal Django Reinhardt Guitar and Routes to Django Reinhardt. From that day, Reinhardt would play jazz music for the rest of his life. I Nationalencyklopedin beskrivs han som "en av jazzens mest virtuosa och stilbildande gitarrister". Though they survived, he and his wife both suffered severe burns. . Django Jazz When Reinhardt first heard American jazz musicians like guitarist Eddie Lang, violinist Joe Venuti, and trumpeter Louis Armstrong, his improvisatory languageand, by extension, jazz guitar as we know itwas transformed.In 1931, Reinhardt met violinist Stphane Grappelli, and encounter that would lead to the formation of Quintette du Hot . Vola invited them to jam with his jazz ensemble, consisting of violinist Stephane Grappelli and guitarist Roger Chaput who was sometimes replaced with Pierre Ferret. Chapter 13 in, Some relevant aspects concerning Lousson Reinhardt and Dallas Baumgartner are discussed on the "Djangobooks" forum, Lousson Reinhardt recordings and other information available via, This page was last edited on 22 August 2022, at 07:51. Sophie "Naguine" Reinhardt (Ziegler) Birthdate: estimated between 1879 and 1939. Also in the neighborhood was the artistic salon R-26, at which Reinhardt and Grappelli performed regularly as they developed their unique musical style. Django Reinhardt recorded for the first time in 1928. The Real Housewives of Atlanta The Bachelor Sister Wives 90 Day Fiance Wife Swap The Amazing Race Australia Married at First Sight The Real Housewives of Dallas My 600-lb Life Last Week Tonight with John Oliver. [ 6] Later in his career, Reinhardt played with Dizzy Gillespie in France. Django Reinhardt married Florine Mayer in 1927 according to gypsy custom although their marriage was not registered, and therefore not recognised under French law. The festival was organized by George Wein. He also experimented with classical composition, writing a Mass for the Gypsies and a symphony. Jean-Baptiste Reinhardt, cigny nevn Django, 1910. janur 23 -n szletett egy lakkocsiban Liberchies vrosban, Belgiumban. I am very loved by them, and I thank them by offering to them this mass. On the 16th of May, 1953, Django Reinhardt suffered a fatal stroke while walking home from a performance at a Paris club. Jean Reinhardt, known by his Romani nickname Django, was a Romani-Belgian jazz guitarist and composer. . Grappelli remained in the United Kingdom for the duration of the war. Clean with a rag: Ending for "bachelor" or "disk" Djangopedia: A wiki for all Django's recordings with discography, charts, online audio and video, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/p/index.php?title=Django_Reinhardt&oldid=1040893, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. When he was 18, the wooden wagon he shared with his wife caught fire. He was later married to Sophie Ziegler from 1943 till his death in 1953. A new generation of French jazz enthusiasts, the Zazous, had arisen and swollen the ranks of the Hot Club. Jazz musician Django Bates was named after him. Reinhardt spent most of his youth in gypsy encampments close to Paris, spending carefree days immersed in music. Within his rapid melodic runs he frequently incorporated arpeggios, which could be played using two notes per string (played with his two "good" fingers, being his index and middle fingers) while shifting up or down the fingerboard, as opposed to the more conventional "box" approach of moving across strings within a single fretboard position (location). After the tour, Reinhardt secured an engagement at Caf Society Uptown, where he played four solos a day, backed by the resident band. Sweet and Lowdown: Directed by Woody Allen. At 18, Django married Bella, a girl from his gypsy camp. The wagon was quickly engulfed in flames. Born: 23 January 1910, Liberchies, Belgium. Django Reinhardt. In 1928, Grappelli had been a member of the orchestra at the Ambassador Hotel while bandleader Paul Whiteman and Joe Venuti were performing there. It was late on the night of November 2, 1928. Django Reinhardt Jean Baptiste Reinhardt Guitarrista de jazz y compositor belga Naci el 23 de enero de 1910 en Liverchies, Blgica, en medio de una gira artstica familiar y en el seno de una familia gitana. By legend, the trip was a disaster: he arrived without his Selmer, never found a guitar he liked, was booed by audiences, and. This page was last edited on 18 August 2020, at 17:10. The live cuts from Club St. Germain in February 1951 are a revelation. Find (Attr.) Interview: It became the most accomplished and innovative European jazz group of the period. Both sons became . Even more miraculous was that Django, with a new guitar given to him by his brother Joseph Reinhardtan accomplished guitarist, as wellfought through painful rehabilitation and non-stop practice to relearn his craft despite his disability. On this recording, Reinhardt switched back to his old roots, as had been his style prior to the American tour, once again playing the Acoustic Selmer-Maccafferi. Beginning with Django Reinhardt, whose dazzling Gypsy Jazz became the toast of 1930s Paris in the heady days of Josephine Baker, Picasso, and Hemingway, Dregni follows the music as it courses. His modernist piece "Rythme Futur" was also intended to be acceptable to the Nazis. Though only two fingers of his left hand were functional, he became one of the most famed and prominent jazz musicians in the world. Jean Reinhardt, zis Django (n. 23 ianuarie 1910, Liberchies, Belgia; d. 16 mai 1953 Fontainebleau) a fost un chitarist francez de jazz, compozitor i ef de formaie de origine rom. It was released on 2 June 2015, by Legacy Recordings. An injury in a fire could have ended Django Reinhardt's career. SonicHits. The son eventually took the surname of his mother's new husband. desanyja, La Bella Laurence egy mnus-szinti komikusokbl s zenszekbl ll vndor trsulatnak volt a tagja. Reinhardt's first attempt at escape from Occupied France led to capture. King; the Grateful Dead's Jerry Garcia; Black Sabbath's Tony Iommi; Jimi Hendrix; Shawn Lane; Stevie Ray Vaughan; Mark Knopfler; Les Paul; Joe Pass; Peter Frampton; Denny Laine;Jeff Beck; Steve Howe; Charlie Christian; George Benson; Wes Montgomery; Martin Taylor; Tchavolo Schmitt; Stochelo Rosenberg; Birli Lagrne; John Jorgenson; Michael Angelo Batio; Richard Thompson; Robert Fripp; and Jeff Martin. He developed his own unique and unconventional musical technique, which eventually made him a legend in the history of music. Django Reinhardt 5/1953. This marriage also produced one son. [11]:4344 [13]:10[15] Reinhardt applied himself intensely to relearning his craft, however, making use of a new guitar bought for him by his brother, Joseph Reinhardt, who was also an accomplished guitarist. Bebop superseded swing in jazz, rock and roll took off, and i them! 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