The Berdan II Dragoon is a shortened infantry rifle, 5 inches shorter overall than the infantry rifle, at 48.4 inches (1230mm) long with a 28.35 inch (700mm) barrel. Shortly thereafter the Mongols (again) declared their independence. I have a suspicion 348 Winchester brass might work or 43 Spanish. The .42 Russian Berdan cartridge consists of a rimmed, bottlenecked, drawn brass straight-walled brass case loaded with 4.95 grams of black powder beneath a 23.7 gram, round-nosed, paper-patched lead bullet. Its dimensions are identical to that of the infantry rifle, however it was loaded with a reduced powder charge in order to reduce recoil and improve controllability when employed from horseback. ), the Berdan II carbine is, by any measure, a tiny longarm. 6355 South Buffalo Drive Las Vegas, NV 89113 - 2133. Here is a discussion on the caliber and getting loads from a forum in 2016. http://forums.gunboards.com/showthread.php?653306-42-Berdan-dies Look up the 10,66x58R as people are using these in the Berdan. ), aka: .42 Russian Berdan, 10.6x58R, 10.67 X 57R. Address: 2900 East Desert Inn Rd., Las Vegas, NV 89121. The carbine is a seriously shortened Dragoon rifle. Along with other Dragoon features, the carbine is fitted with the Dragoons sling retention system of transverse, escutcheon-reinforced rectangular slots. Later carbines are reported to have been fitted with different barrel band retention springs but we have not been able to confirm this. The barrel is mounted with three barrel bands (the only Berdan variant with three bands) but the bands are extraordinarily light and slender, thinner and lighter than that of the Dragoon, at only 9.5 mm (3/8 wide). Weight reduction was achieved by shortening the barrel of a dragoon rifle by inch (12.5 mm ) and the absence of some metal parts (e.g., trigger guard and lower tang). We may update this record based on further research and review. No. [serial number] (year on the right knoxform flat), or Sestroryetsk [year]. Since I have more of examples of these items I plan on releasing more short, informative, videos on the History of Cartridges. However the Berdan II did away with the complex trigger guard hand grip/trigger spur in favor of a simple bow design with somewhat extended lower tang. The Berdan II saw service, though by then very limited, in Finland as late as World War II. The losses due to attrition during the Russo-Turkish war were still replaced even until 1892. It is also called 10,7x58R Russian as well as .42 Berdan. Both Mongolia and China had been administered by theManchuduring the Qing dynasty, and after the fall of the Qing the area forming the former Outer Mongolia came under the control of Bogdo Khan (1911-1924). The M1870 Berdan II rifle shares the same excellent cartridge as was developed by the American Colonel Hiram Berdan together with Russians Colonel Alexander Gorlov and Captain K.I. The model 1870, or Berdan II, is a single-shot bolt-action with a distinctive short, pear-shaped bolt handle. Originally the stocks were made of walnut, then production switched over to birch. At the time of its Adopted by Russia in 1868 and used in the Berdan I and the Krnka M69 rifles. The two lower bands are press-fit retained only. *(Note: we have not been able to verify the barrel length as an examined Berdan II Cossack rifle had a barrel slightly longer than that of two examined Dragoon rifles.) "Improved" rear sight leaf with volley sight markings on the leaf back, SHORT RIFLES, CARBINES & SPECIAL VERSIONS. Between 12th and 14th Streets He reached over to the tree, took up his gun and began to stroke on the stock with his hand.". Sight: Ramp-and-leaf, graduated 200 to 1,000 arshin (142 to 711 m; 156 to 778 yds.). With the right planning and dedication, anyone can have a successful garden this summer. With the conclusion of the American Civil War new developments . It is built with the same receiver and screw-retained bolt, a barrel almost identical to the Dragoon version, and identical sights. The just adopted M1868 Berdan I was superseded by this M1870 Russian Berdan II before the former had even made an impression. Predecessor Rifle: M1868 Russian Berdan I, Follow-On Rifle(s): M1891 Russian Mosin Nagant, Photo credit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosin-Nagant, From top to bottom: M1870 Russian Berdan II, M1871 Berdan II Dragoon rifle, M1873 Berdan II Cossack rifle & M1873 Berdan II Carbine. The last verified military issue of the Berdan II was in Finland, 1940, to reserve units. 0 Reputation Score Range. Cases can be easily fireformed from 43 Spanish cases, (not the Reformado!) 1871g), Manufactured at the Russian Imperial Arsenals at Tula, ( II .1873 .) Production of the carbine was in the range of about 26,000 total. The Russian Berdan I (M1868) and Berdan II (M1870) rifles of .42 caliber are distinct from the Spanish Berdan 15mm (.58+ cal) conversion rifles adopted by Spain as the M1857/67 Berdan (and related engineer, artillery & short rifles). Made by the Imperial arsenals at Tula, 1875-92 and Ishevsk, 1878-92, Barrel Length: 709mm (or 730 mm) (29.75 inches), Sight: Ramp-and-leaf, graduated to 1,400 paces (1,090 yards). and with a thin, lightweight stock, this diminutive arm is not much heavier than full-sized horse revolvers of the period. A special thanks to Ilija Stanislevik and Jos vanHelden for their information! One of the most effective ways to protect your garden from pests is to use natural predators. In 1955 the remaining 1,029 were sold abroad, mostly in the U.S., through surplus arms dealers. 1870g. However this did not go through. The arms race to field the most effective breech-loaders was on and it saw progress the likes of which would not be seen again until the age of wartime military aviation in the mid 20th century. In 1919, after theOctober Revolutionin Russia, Chinese troops occupied Mongolia leading to warfare on the northern border. Skip to the beginning of the images gallery. It is built with the same receiver and screw-retained bolt, and nearly identical sights. The Cossack people consisted of several relatively autonomous groups who contributed soldiers to the Tsar. In consequence of the reduced charge cartridge, the rear sight adopted for the Dragoon became a shortened version of that of the infantry rifle, although located identically to that of the rifle. The two barrel bands are thinner and lighter than those of the rifle and are not screw-retained, rather, they are held by band springs. Sight: Ramp-and-leaf, graduated from 200-1,500 arshin; (142-1,069 m, 156-1,165 yards). It has the bolt retention screw and dedicated retention slot in the bolt body of the Dragoon and Cossack rifles and it is fitted with the Dragoons two spring-retained barrel bands and a nosecap. The compromise worked out created an autonomous Principality of Bulgaria, under nominal Ottoman sovereignty but actually ruled by a prince elected by a Bulgarian congress. Chambered for the relatively high velocity, small bore, Russian .42 caliber, bottle-necked, center fire cartridge, the Colt/Berdan Rifle was innovative firearm design. Berdan I [ edit] 42 rounds of .42 caliber Berdan Russian cartridges. It is locked by the bolt-guide rib abutting the receiver bridge as the bolt handle is turned down. Getting Started In another unusual design choice, guarding against case head splits is not done via vent holes or channels but by leaving about the top 45 degrees of the case rim totally exposed even after the bolt is closed and locked. Gardening can be a rewarding experience, but it can also be a challenge. The Russian Berdan I (M1868) and Berdan II (M1870) rifles of .42 caliber are distinct from the Spanish Berdan 15mm (.58+ cal) conversion rifles adopted by Spain as the M1857/67 Berdan (and related engineer, artillery & short rifles). Building on Berdans development of his new and highly practical system for priming a drawn brass cartridge case, the group evolved a unitary (self-contained) bottlenecked cartridge that was widely fielded for military use, all in a caliber that was the most efficient (in terms of range, power and accuracy for its energy) until Mauser fielded the, Russian production was agonizing slow to ramp up but the Russo-Turkish War of, Despite the vast numbers of rifles manufactured, it appears either that few have survived, or large numbers remain deep in store in Russia, as comparatively few have ever made it to Western collectors hands, although a few somewhat well-used examples have made their way west from Afghanistan as a result of loses by Russia during their various involvements in Afghanistan during the, The Berdan II rifles began to enter Bulgarian military service at the initial organization of the regular Bulgarian army in the summer of 1878, although most arms transferred to Bulgaria at this time consisted of, In 1915 the Austro-Hungarians captured a number of Russian Berdan II rifles. Russian manufacturing at the time had not yet entered the industrial age and so its arms making needed significant modernization, not the least of which was its then primarily serf-based labor force. The cartridge is distinguished from the infantry cartridge via a different cartridge pack colored paper, the color wrapper of infantry cartridges being white or light blue, that of reduced charge cartridges being pink. It was the subject of many patents in both the United States and United Kingdom. Fortunately, there are a variety of methods you can use to protect your garden from these pesky critters. These rifles were replaced by more modern rifles as soon as it was possible. Colt also manufactured a few half-stock Berdan I cavalry carbine prototypes, but these were never adopted for Russian service. During this conflict, newer rifles were not always available in needed numbers, so Berdans saw limited use on both sides. The barrel bands are the thinner Dragoon bands rather than the extraordinarily light and thin Cossack bands, but the small trigger guard bow and the tiny buttplate are unique to the carbine. Photo Credit: https://www.royaltigerimports.com/product-p/berdan001.htm (accessed 12/23/2022). We have not been able to determine exactly why the trigger of the Cossack rifle is made in its unique way, although Cossack units served extensively in Siberia and it could well be, as has been suggested, that the trigger facilitated winter use of the rifle. The modification consisted of the addition of a unique, replaceable sighting pin on the right side of the front band, which was used in conjunction with a new leaf slide with integral sight-notched side extension. ), ( II .1873 .) The self-contained metallic cartridge was just coming into its own and the rifles designed for such cartridges were evolving at breakneck speed. Some variants were produced elsewhere (see the Dragoon Rifle, below) and are so marked, but always in Cyrillic. (~30 mm), noticeably longer than that of the Berdan I bayonet. The rear sight of the M1871 Berdan II Dragoon short rifle is a scaled down version of the M1870 Berdan II infantry sight positioned as with the infantry rifle. The action is identical to that of the infantry rifle except that the bolt is additionally retained by a transverse screw tapped into the left side of the receiver with its tip riding in a dedicated slot machined into the left side of the bolt body. I know it's a shot in the dark, but I was wondering if anyone has shot this cartridge or fire formed cases for it and what your process was? The rifle was known for its accuracy, simplicity and reliability. Search results are sorted by a combination of factors to give you a set of choices in response to your search criteria. Tomato seed size can vary greatly and the smallest ones may not even germinate. This initial order was for 30,000 infantry rifles only, to supply the Russians while the state arsenals received modern manufacturing equipment and set up production. H/S 11 5 K 8. Gunius for the immediate predecessor. Given the mauling at long range that Russian forces received from the Turks employing the, The Berdan II is a quite conventional, single shot, military boltaction rifle of this period and might be confused for other rifles such as the, To operate, the bolt is rotated to the vertical and drawn back extracting and ejecting the spent case. (Simplicity itself, the bolt assembly is removed from the receiver by merely pulling the trigger and depressing the ejector back below its receiver cut-out while withdrawing the bolt assembly). 1871g). The total quantity produced is unknown but could not have been extensive as the survival rate is very low with relatively few are known to exist. During theOctober Revolution(Russian civil war, 1917), due to a lack of 3-line rifles (the 7.62 mm Mosin-Nagants) more than 1,000 Berdan II rifles were used in separate units of the Red Army and units of the Red Guard. Other than its trigger, the rifle is otherwise quite similar to the Dragoon lightweight stock, an especially narrow buttstock and slender buttplate. There is a factory cartouche on the right side of the buttstock. There are French records of France having acquired perhaps 5,700 such rifles directly from Colt, but we can find no records of such transactions with the Swiss. Berdanki were still in service with some Soviet military rear echelon divisions as late as the fall-winter of 1941 during battles for Moscow. i . The caliber of both Berdan systems (I & II) was 4.2 Russian lines (more precisely 4.23 lines), which corresponds to 10.67 (or, more exactly 10.75) mm, as this cartridge is widely known. Colt even produced a few target rifles based on the Berdan I. If you have any questions regarding this item, you should contact the Seller before bidding. Arms races are not an invention of the 20th century, and the mid 19th century saw one of the great ones. The most serious competition to the Werder design entry was that of Hiram Berdan's, Berdan II turning bolt action rifle, which was ultimately adopted by Russia as the M1870 Russian Berdan, an improvement upon the similarly sourced M1868 Russian Berdan I, but employing the same excellent .42 Berdan cartridge.The major advantage of the Berdan design turned out to be its much superior metallic . As a result of the Treaty of Berlin (1878), Alexander became modern Bulgarias first head of state, ruling from 1879 until his assignation in 1886. This allows the bayonet elbow to clear the rifles cleaning rod. (Imperial eagle is located on the top flat of the knoxform), Izhevskiy . Flash Hole & Primer Pocket Uniformers & Acc. 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